B2 · Upper intermediate

🏛️ Politics and society · Política y sociedad

Vocabulary to talk about elections, government and social issues. 17 words.

Article colours: blue = masculine (el), pink = feminine (la), purple = both (el/la).

SpanishTranslationExample sentence
la elecciones elections
Las elecciones generales se celebrarán en noviembre.The general elections will be held in November.
votar to vote
Es la primera vez que voto en unas elecciones.It's the first time I vote in an election.
el gobierno government
El gobierno anunció nuevas medidas económicas.The government announced new economic measures.
la ley law
El parlamento aprobó una ley polémica.Parliament approved a controversial law.
el derechos rights
La organización defiende los derechos humanos.The organization defends human rights.
la ciudadanía citizenship
Obtuvo la ciudadanía después de diez años viviendo aquí.He obtained citizenship after ten years of living here.
la manifestación demonstration
Miles de personas participaron en la manifestación.Thousands of people took part in the demonstration.
la desigualdad inequality
La desigualdad social sigue siendo un problema grave.Social inequality remains a serious problem.
la corrupción corruption
El escándalo de corrupción afectó a varios políticos.The corruption scandal affected several politicians.
la campaña campaign
La campaña electoral duró seis semanas.The election campaign lasted six weeks.
el candidato candidate
El candidato prometió reducir el desempleo.The candidate promised to reduce unemployment.
el parlamento parliament
El proyecto de ley se debate ahora en el parlamento.The bill is now being debated in parliament.
la sociedad society
Vivimos en una sociedad cada vez más diversa.We live in an increasingly diverse society.
el ministro minister
El ministro de Sanidad presentó el nuevo plan.The Health minister presented the new plan.
el diputado member of parliament
El diputado defendió la reforma en el debate.The member of parliament defended the reform in the debate.
gobernar to govern
Ese partido gobierna el país desde hace ocho años.That party has been governing the country for eight years.
justo fair
Reclaman un sistema fiscal más justo.They are demanding a fairer tax system.

🎯 Practise these 17 words with their article in the app 🃏 Flashcards for this theme

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Vocabulary to talk about research, innovation and new technologies.
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Vocabulary to talk about books, paintings and exhibitions.
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🔗 Discourse connectors17 words
Conectores del discurso
Linking words to make your arguments flow more smoothly and logically.
🎯 Advanced expressions9 words
Expresiones avanzadas
Idiomatic expressions to sound like a native speaker.

← B1 verbsAll themesEconomy and finance →

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