B1 · Intermediate

🌍 The environment · El medio ambiente

Words about climate, nature and sustainability. 18 words.

Article colours: blue = masculine (el), pink = feminine (la), purple = both (el/la).

SpanishTranslationExample sentence
la contaminación pollution
La contaminación del aire afecta a la salud.Air pollution affects health.
reciclar to recycle
Es importante que reciclemos el vidrio y el papel.It's important that we recycle glass and paper.
el residuo waste
La fábrica vierte residuos tóxicos al río.The factory dumps toxic waste into the river.
cambio climático climate change
El cambio climático provoca sequías más frecuentes.Climate change causes more frequent droughts.
el calentamiento warming
El calentamiento global preocupa a los científicos.Global warming worries scientists.
energía renovable renewable energy
Cada vez usamos más energía renovable.We use more and more renewable energy.
sostenible sustainable
Buscamos un modelo de vida más sostenible.We're looking for a more sustainable way of life.
la sequía drought
La sequía de este verano ha sido muy grave.This summer's drought has been very severe.
el incendio fire
El incendio forestal duró varios días.The forest fire lasted several days.
la especie species
Esa especie está en peligro de extinción.That species is in danger of extinction.
proteger to protect
Debemos proteger los bosques antes de que sea tarde.We must protect the forests before it's too late.
desperdiciar to waste
No deberíamos desperdiciar tanta agua.We shouldn't waste so much water.
la basura trash
Separa la basura orgánica de la inorgánica.Separate organic waste from inorganic waste.
el ecosistema ecosystem
El vertido dañó gravemente el ecosistema marino.The spill seriously damaged the marine ecosystem.
contaminar to pollute
Las fábricas contaminan los ríos con sus vertidos.The factories pollute the rivers with their discharges.
capa de ozono ozone layer
El uso de ciertos gases dañó la capa de ozono.The use of certain gases damaged the ozone layer.
la deforestación deforestation
La deforestación del Amazonas preocupa a todo el mundo.Deforestation of the Amazon worries everyone.
el vertido spill
El vertido de petróleo mató a miles de aves.The oil spill killed thousands of birds.

🎯 Practise these 18 words with their article in the app 🃏 Flashcards for this theme

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